Factors like locality, lifestyle, identity, and sexuality are all major players in determining one’s risk level for contracting an STI in the United States. In order to mitigate this risk, it is important to understand these factors and promote safe sex in all communities.
Regions of the US each present their own risk level for contracting an STI, with southern regions and densely populated metros at the top of the list. Personal choices can also play a role, such as having unprotected sex, using improper forms of contraception, using dating apps, having multiple sexual partners, or even substances abuse. Overall, those who have unprotected sex with multiple partners whom they know very little about are at the most risk. Ethnicity, income, age, background, or gender can also determine one’s chances of contracting and spreading STIs. Research suggests that young men ages 15 to 24 are at the highest risk in regards to these factors. Finally, sexuality and type of sex can affect one’s chance of getting an STI. Homosexual and heterosexual couples intimately engage differently, which changes the type of STDs that are spread and how serious the risk of contracting them may be.
Abstinence, using protection, getting tested, and proper vaccination are all great ways to promote safe sex and ensure the safety of oneself and others. For sexually active people, it is important to take these risk factors seriously and take control through testing and active diligence during intimate encounters.
